Another quarter has gone in the books, and it's time again to step back and take a look at what happened in the Lompoc Valley real estate market over the past few months. My Monday Morning Numbers posts are great for keeping an eye on what's happening right now in the market, but I'm always happy when this time rolls around and I can step back and take a more comprehensive look at where we've been for the past few months.
Looking back at the fourth quarter, I'm seeing some changes that make me think that our market is shifting in some ways. For the most part, we're continuing to bounce along at about the same level as we have for quite a while now in terms of price. As I get into these numbers, I'll remind you that the first set of data that I have for you here is combined information from our local Lompoc Valley Association of REALTORS
® MLS and Central Coast Regional MLS. Then I'll have a breakdown of some data that's just too time intensive to combine, and only comes from LVAOR.
We had a fairly light amount of activity last quarter with 94 sold units, down 22.3% from the same quarter in 2009. You may recall that we were down a bit back in the
third quarter as well after a robust level of sales in the first half of the year. The tax credits that were being offered for home buyers drove a lot of demand, and when they expired we saw some decline in demand. We've gotten to a point now where the balance of inventory and demand is pretty much in line with historical norms.
Price levels still seem to be pretty stable when viewed across the board, as you'll see from this updated
price per square foot chart. We edged up very slightly to about $142 per square foot on average in the market. The
median price for single family home sales (not counting condos) jumped up a bit more to $229,900. When I look at those two charts, the thing that jumps out at me is how flat we've been for the past couple of years. I've said in the past that even looking at these numbers in an active quarter, we have a limited set of data. So I wouldn't put a lot of stock into any individual point on either of those charts, but over time they do a pretty good job of showing us some trends.
Looking at the mix of distressed and non-distressed sales, it appears that we're seeing a somewhat lower level of distressed property sales in our market. That said, distressed sales still dominate the market, with REO's accounting for 40.4% of sales, and short sales taking 20.2%. Neither of those numbers was significantly different from last quarter, but looking back a year things looked a bit different. In the fourth quarter of 2009, distressed sales combined to account for 75% of our market. A lower level of distressed sales - especially REO sales - would be a big boon to values in our market.
Now we'll get into the LVAOR-only numbers:
We saw a little shift in how sales were financed in the last quarter. Government backed loans continued to gain market share, with FHA accounting for 37.3%, and VA loans at 26.5%. Cash dropped off a little bit, down to 16.9% of the market, leaving us with 19.3% of the market financed with conventional mortgages. I suspect that there is a strong correlation between the drop in cash sales with the lower level of REO sales.
One of the things that results from shifting from a low-inventory market to a more balanced market is that market times get longer. We had a noticeable increase in median days on market for the fourth quarter, up to 36. That's not surprising given that we've seen an increase in inventory and a lower level of sales. Escrow times moved up a little bit as well to a median of 49 days. I would attribute that to a decrease in the number of cash transactions, which are typically much shorter escrows.
Another thing that shifted noticeably with the change in the market is the percentage of sales at or above list. Up until this quarter, we had been running in the 60-65% range for this measure for quite a while. In the fourth quarter, it dropped down to 41.5%. That's still a pretty respectable level. We aren't seeing multiple offers quite as frequently now as we were a year ago, so this is just another indication that things have settled down a bit.
I'm going to try to make time on Saturday to do a full year wrap-up of 2010. I've got some stuff on the schedule that might keep that from coming together, though, so it might slide to next week. Hey, it'll give you something to look forward to.